Topic: The Elements of Art & the Principles of Design Instructor: Dorothy Smith (Photographer/speaker)
Content Area: Visual Arts Grade Level:Middle School
Task: Find a good example of each of the elements of art and principles of design: 12 pictures in total. Each picture with show for 20 seconds. The instructor will describe how each element relates to the photograph within the allotted time frame.
TALKING POINTS:
Line - A defined path between two points. Lines can be straight or curved and may define the edge of a horizon, form, or shape.
Shape - A defined two-dimensional area; For example: Triangle, square, circle, oval, etc.
Form - A three-dimensional shape; A shape with value of shading giving a perceived third dimension.
Color - A hue of pigments seen when light touches an object and reflects back to the eye.
Space - The area around defined shapes or objects; Positive space is the active space within the composition, while negative space is the passive space within the composition.
Texture - The physical look of a surface area, be it rough or smooth.
Balance - The perceived weight of arranged objects and space in a composition; positive space carries more weight than negative space.
Emphasis - The focus area or object within the composition.
Pattern - The repetition of defined shapes or objects in a regular arrangement.
Repetition - The recurrence of shapes or objects without a regular arrangement; may also be referred to as Rhythm.
Proportion - The relationship of size between objects often relating to scale.
Unity - The combination of principles and elements of design in harmony within a composition.